React Quickstart

This guide shows you how to integrate walkerOS into your React application with automatic pageview tracking and component-level event tracking.

Key Concepts

• Single file setup: One initialization file, direct usage in App.tsx
• No providers needed: Direct integration in your main App component
• StrictMode safe: Handles React's double execution correctly
• Data attributes: Use the tagger helper for clean component tracking

Installation

First, install the required walkerOS packages:

npm install @walkeros/core @walkeros/collector @walkeros/web-source-browser

Setup

1. walker initialization

apps/demos/react/src/walker/index.ts

import type { Collector, WalkerOS } from '@walkeros/core';
import { createCollector } from '@walkeros/collector';
import { createSource } from '@walkeros/core';
import { createTagger, sourceBrowser } from '@walkeros/web-source-browser';

// Global type declarations
declare global {
  interface Window {
    elb: WalkerOS.Elb;
    walker: Collector.Instance;
  }
}

export async function initializeWalker(): Promise<void> {
  // Skip initialization if already done
  if (window.walker) return;

  // Create collector with run: false for manual pageview control
  const { collector } = await createCollector({
    run: false,
    consent: { functional: true },
    sources: {
      browser: createSource(sourceBrowser, {
        settings: {
          pageview: true,
          session: true,
          elb: 'elb',
        },
      }),
    },
    destinations: {
      // Your destinations - add console for testing
      console: {
        push(event, data) {
          console.log('Event:', event, data);
        },
      },
    },
  });

  // Set global window object
  window.walker = collector;
}

// Tagger helper for easy component tagging
const taggerInstance = createTagger();

export function tagger(entity?: string) {
  return taggerInstance(entity);
}

2. App integration

Integrate directly in your main App component:

apps/demos/react/src/App.tsx

import { Routes, Route, useLocation } from 'react-router-dom';
import { useEffect, useRef } from 'react';
import { initializeWalker } from './walker';

function App() {
  const location = useLocation();
  const hasInitialized = useRef(false);
  const firstRun = useRef(true);

  useEffect(() => {
    // Prevent React StrictMode double execution
    if (!hasInitialized.current) {
      initializeWalker();
      hasInitialized.current = true;
    }
  }, []);

  useEffect(() => {
    // Skip first run to prevent double page views
    if (firstRun.current) {
      firstRun.current = false;
      return;
    }

    window.elb('walker run');
  }, [location]);

  return (
    <div className="min-h-screen bg-gray-50">
      <Routes>
        <Route path="/" element={<Home />} />
        <Route path="/category" element={<Category />} />
        <Route path="/product/:id" element={<Detail />} />
      </Routes>
    </div>
  );
}

export default App;

Component tagging

Use the tagger helper for clean component tracking:

apps/demos/react/src/components/ProductDetail.tsx

import { tagger } from '../walker';

function ProductDetail({ productId }: { productId: string }) {
  const product = getProductById(parseInt(productId));

  return (
    <div
      {...tagger()
        .entity('product')
        .action('load', 'view')
        .data('productId', productId)
        .get()}
      className="bg-white rounded-lg shadow p-8"
    >
      <h1
        {...tagger('product').data('name', product.name).get()}
        className="text-3xl font-bold mb-2"
      >
        {product.name}
      </h1>

      <p
        {...tagger('product').data('price', product.price).get()}
        className="text-3xl font-bold text-blue-600"
      >
        €{product.price}
      </p>

      <button
        {...tagger().action('click', 'add').get()}
        className="w-full bg-blue-600 text-white py-3 px-6 rounded-lg"
      >
        Add to Cart
      </button>
    </div>
  );
}

// Without tagger helper (verbose)
<div
  data-elb="product"
  data-elb-action="view"
  data-elb-id={product.id}
  data-elb-name={product.name}
  data-elb-price={product.price}
>

  // With tagger helper (clean)
<div
  {...tagger('product')
    .action('view')
    .data('id', product.id)
    .data('name', product.name)
    .data('price', product.price)
    .get()}
>

info

When using the tagger helper, make sure to call .get() at the end of the chain.

Manual event tracking

Use the elb function for custom events:

function CheckoutForm() {
  const handleSubmit = (formData: any) => {
    window.elb('checkout complete', {
      total: formData.total,
      items: formData.items.length,
    });
  };

  return <form onSubmit={handleSubmit}>{/* Form fields */}</form>;
}

Testing

During #1-walker-initialization, we added a console destination. This will output events to the console. Open your browser's developer console to see tracked events:

  Event: "product view", { id: 123, name: "Premium Chocolate", price: 12.99 }

Best Practices

1. Use tagger: Clean component tagging with the tagger helper
2. Minimal React code: Keep React integration as simple as possible
3. Trust walkerOS: No need for custom error handling or state management
4. Direct integration: No providers needed, integrate directly in App component
5. Test with console: Use console destination during development

Troubleshooting

Events not firing

1. Check that window.walker is set in the browser console
2. Verify data attributes are correctly formatted (use data-elb prefix)
3. Ensure walker initialization completed (window.walker.allowed must be true)
4. Check browser console for any error messages

Route changes not tracked

1. Check that walker run is called on route changes in window.elbLayer
2. Ensure firstRun logic is preventing double execution on initial load
3. Verify location/pathname dependency is working correctly

Next Steps

• Configure destinations for your analytics tools
• Set up consent management